Install mod_jk to remove Tomcat port 8080 from URL

mod_jk is an apache module which connects Tomcat to webservers. What this allows is for you to remove any port numbers from the url. In short mod_jk forwards requests from port 80 to port 8080 (or whatever port Tomcat is running on). Let’s get started.

sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-jk

In the later versions on Tomcat (> v7) the redirect port is already enabled, so no need for this step, but here it is in any case:

sudo nano /opt/tomcat/conf/server.xml

Make sure that the following line is uncommented:

Create the workers.properties file:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/workers.properties

Paste the following inside the workers.properties:

worker.list=YOUR_WORKER_NAME worker.YOUR_WORKER_NAME.type=ajp13 worker.YOUR_WORKER_NAME.host=localhost worker.YOUR_WORKER_NAME.port=8009

This is not the default directory that mod_jk has for the workers.properties so we need to change this:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.conf

Then search for the following word: JkWorkersFile and change the path to:

/etc/apache2/workers.properties

Now configure that path Apache should pass through to Tomcat:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

Insert the bold text within the VirtualHost tags:

<VirtualHost :80> ………………………………… ………………………………… JkMount / YOUR_WORKER_NAME </VirtualHost *:80>

The final step is to restart Apache:

sudo apache2 restart